Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

Instructive ECGs in Emergency Medicine Clinical Content

Associate Editors:
— Pendell Meyers & Ken Grauer (2018)
— Jesse McLaren & Emre Aslanger (2022)
— Willy Frick (2024) — Sam Ghali (2025)

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Head On Motor Vehicle Collision. ST depression. Myocardial Contusion?

A woman in her 40’s was involved in a head-on motor vehicle collision.  EMS noted a facial droop. On arrival she was hypertensive but other vitals were normal.  She did complain of back and neck pain, chest pain, and SOB.  She also had a facial droop as noted by medics.  This droop was apparently new.

An ECG was recorded:

This shows diffuse ST depression (diffuse subendocardial ischemia) in leads I, II, aVF an V3 to V6, with reciprocal ST elevation in aVR and V1.  This is diagnostic of subendocardial ischemia or injury.  

The ECG was repeated 36 minutes later:

The findings are improving

Is this:

1. Myocardial contusion?

2. Stress Cardiomyopathy due to stroke?

3. ACS?

4. Type II (demand ischemia) from stable coronary disease with stress?

5. Aortic
dissection affecting both carotid artery and aortic coronary cusps?

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